??????????????
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????NHK?BS???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????WEB?????????????????????????????????????The Integrated Project??????????????????????
?????????DRUID (Driving under the Influence of Drugs, Alcohol and Medicines)?????????????????????????????2010??????????????????????????????????19????????????????
??DRUID http://www.druid-project.eu/
??????????????7???????????????�Work Package 4 - Classification�?????????????????
???????????? Valladolid ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????1999??????????????????????2000??????????2005??????2002??????????????????????????????????????????????????2006???ICADTS (International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety)?http://www.icadts.nl/????????????????????????389?????????????????????
Categorization System for Medicinal Drugs Affecting Driving Performance(ICADTS)
? http://www.icadts.nl/medicinal.html
?ICADTS????????????3?????????????????????????????????????????????
CategoryI?Presumed to be safe or unlikely to produce an effect
???????????????????????
CategoryII?Likely to produce minor or moderate adverse effects
???????????????????????????????
CategoryIII?Likely to produce severe effects or presumed to be potentially dangerous
????????????????????????????????
| ??????? | ?????????????????? | ??? | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | ????????????????????????????? | SSRI???????????????????????????????? | ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????NAID?????????????????????????????????????????????????? |
| II | ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? | ?????????10?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? | ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5HT1????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? |
| III | ???????????????????????????????????????BZ?? | ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? | ?????????????????????????????????????????? |
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
 |
Be careful. Do not drive without having read the leaflet. |
 |
Be very careful. Do not drive without advice of a medicalprofessional |
 |
Attention: danger: Do not drive. |
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????OTC????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????????????????2008.2???????
Review of existing classification efforts(DRUID)????(PDF?1083KB)
?????
????????????????????????????????????????????
????????????? 2009?6?7??
??http://intmed.exblog.jp/8364866/
??????????????????
????????????2009?6?7??
??http://blog.kumagaip.jp/article/29662466.html
?????
DRINKS?AND?DRUG?EXPERINCE?ROAD?SAFETY AND LICENSING IN SPAIN
?http://www.icadts.org/T2004/pdfs/208.pdf
MMedicinal drugs and traffic safety: the Spanish experience
?http://www.tiaft2006.org/proceedings/pdf/MD-05.pdf
An overview of the existing drugs and driving categorizations
?http://www.icadts2007.org/print/90overviewexistingdrugs.pdf